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Elliot and the Surfing Scientist: Boiling liquid nitrogen at freezing temperatures

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Two men stand in front of bucket with liquid nitrogen 'steam' billowing out of it
Elliot and the Surfing Scientist: Boiling liquid nitrogen at freezing temperatures

SUBJECTS:  Science

YEARS:  5–6


Explore some of the amazing properties of liquid nitrogen with Ruben the Surfing Scientist.

Find out how Ruben proves that liquid nitrogen is very very cold. See the effect of adding liquid nitrogen to water.


Things to think about

  1. 1.At what temperature does water boil? At what temperature does water freeze? Are these changes to water reversible?
  2. 2.Observe the liquid nitrogen poured into the beaker. What evidence can you see that it's cold? To prove that liquid nitrogen is 'super' cold, Ruben pours some into a container of water. What happens? How does this prove that the liquid nitrogen is very cold? What safety issues should be considered when working with liquid nitrogen?
  3. 3.Create a labelled drawing to show the effect of adding liquid nitrogen to water. Add data such as the temperature of the liquid nitrogen, approximate starting temperature of the water and the temperature of the water after adding the liquid nitrogen. Include information about any reversible changes that happen.
  4. 4.Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide. Do an internet search to find out what happens to dry ice as it warms up. How is this different from what happens to frozen water when it is heated? Work out why frozen carbon dioxide came to be called 'dry ice'.


Production Date: 2008


Copyright

Metadata © Australian Broadcasting Corporation and Education Services Australia Ltd 2012 (except where otherwise indicated). Digital content © Australian Broadcasting Corporation (except where otherwise indicated). Video © Australian Broadcasting Corporation (except where otherwise indicated). All images copyright their respective owners. Text © Australian Broadcasting Corporation and Education Services Australia is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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