Mathematics / Year 4 / Measurement

Curriculum content descriptions

interpret unmarked and partial units when measuring and comparing attributes of length, mass, capacity, duration and temperature, using scaled and digital instruments and appropriate units (AC9M4M01)

Elaborations
  • reading the mass of objects measured with digital and analog kitchen scales and explaining what unit of mass the lines on the analog scales refer to
  • deciding on which attribute, unit and measuring instrument to use to compare the length and mass of various things, such as the distance travelled by an object in a science investigation; explaining the use of units such as grams or millimetres to give accurate measures when needed
  • using scaled instruments such as tape measures, measuring jugs, kitchen scales and thermometers, recording measures using whole units; for example, \(560\) millimetres, or whole and part units; for example, \(5.25\) metres, \(1.75\) litres, \(2.5\) kilograms, \(28.5\)° Celsius
  • reading and interpreting the scale of an analog clock without marked minutes to estimate the time to the nearest minute and to determine the duration of time between events
  • using the timer or alarm function of a clock to alert when a specified duration has elapsed from a given starting time; for example, the different activities of an exercise routine
  • making a scaled measuring instrument such as a tape measure, ruler, sand timer, sun dial or measuring cup using scaled instruments and direct comparisons
  • exploring the different types of scaled instruments used by First Nations Ranger Groups and other groups to make decisions about caring for Country/Place, and modelling these in local contexts
General capabilities
  • Critical and creative thinking Critical and Creative Thinking
  • Numeracy Numeracy
ScOT terms

Units of measurement,  Scales (Measurement),  Measuring instruments

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What needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement Multi-age 3–6 Year B – Unit 14

This 2-week unit unit develops the big idea that what needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement. Students are provided opportunities to: interpret commonly used fractions of a kilogram and relate these to the number of grams; select and use appropriate units to estimate, measure, compare and record lengths ...

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What needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement Multi-age 3–6 Year B – Unit 9

This 2-week unit unit develops the big idea that what needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement. Students are provided opportunities to: compare and describe features of three-dimensional objects by making and exploring models, sketches and diagrams; construct and draw models from given views; use formal units ...

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Fractions represent multiple ideas and can be represented in different ways Multi-age 3–6 Year B – Unit 4

This 2-week unit unit develops the big idea that fractions represent multiple ideas and can be represented in different ways. Students are provided opportunities to: partition, measure, label and compare lengths and wholes using fractions; solve problems with fractions; represent and compare fractions of measures and quantities; ...

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What needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement Multi-age 3–6 Year B – Unit 3

This 2-week unit unit develops the big idea that what needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement. Students are provided opportunities to: measure and compare lengths of objects and locations using kilometres, metres, centimetres and millimetres; identify and measure the perimeter of shapes, objects and locations; ...

Downloadable

First steps in mathematics: Measurement – Book 1

The content of this book is organised into topics including understanding units, and direct measuring.

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Our new playground

This set of learning activities encourages students to consider the function of their existing school playground, how movements like sliding, swinging and spinning feature in playground equipment, and design a new piece of equipment to add to the excitement of their playground. The module includes a comprehensive teacher ...

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Living things on the farm

In this resource, students learn about the features of living organisms. They explore the idea that that living things are grouped into categories according to their observable features and relate this to livestock on farms. This lesson is part of a sequence of lessons that can be used with this age-group of students. Topics ...

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Life on the farm

This resource is a cross curriculum unit, focused on Design and Technologies, Science, and many other areas of the curriculum. Sustainability as a cross-curriculum priority is also emphasised. Topics include Living things on the farm; Life cycles on the farm; Depending on each other; Livestock on the farm; Modelling changes ...

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What needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement: Multi-age 3–6 Year A – Unit 14

This multi-age unit develops the big idea that what needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement.

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What needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement: Multi-age 3–6 Year A – Unit 9

This 2-week unit develops the big idea that what needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement.

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What needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement: Multi-age 3–6 Year A – Unit 3

This unit introduces the big idea that what needs to be measured determines the unit of measurement.

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Measuring sticks: Decimals

In this lesson, students learn about place value and how it extends beyond whole numbers. They use drinking straws to model decimals.

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Investigating Measurement (Year 3 & 4) - Calculate

The focus of this activity is to find out what students know and understand about length and the metric system.

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How Full Is a Bucket? - Calculate

This team-based game challenges students to use metric units of volume and to make capacity estimates for various containers.

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Balance

This activity invites students to explore the phenomena of balance and investigate the question, 'Can you find at least three different ways of balancing three identical weights on a balance board?' Students work with a simple balance (e.g., a ruler as the balance board, a toilet-paper-tube fulcrum, and coins as weights), ...

Downloadable

First steps in mathematics: Measurement – Book 2

A guide to teaching about measurement including indirect measuring, and estimating.

Downloadable

Broken ruler

This task can be used to reveal whether students can use markings on a ruler to measure in centimetres and whether they understand how the number on the scale relates to the units.

Downloadable

Measurement: Foundation to Year 9

This comprehensive resource describes the progression of measurement ideas. The resource demonstrates examples of relevant teaching strategies, investigations, activity plans and connected concepts in measurement including teaching and cultural implications.

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Metric units and using instruments: Year 4 – planning tool

This planning resource for Year 4 is for the topic of Metric units and using instruments. Students develop understanding and use of metric units to measure, order and compare objects according to length, mass and capacity. Introduce students to measuring temperature.

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Decimal fractions video

Use this video to explore decimal fractions, how they are represented and how we use them in day-to-day contexts.