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Curriculum content descriptions

explain the role of meiosis and mitosis and the function of chromosomes, DNA and genes in heredity and predict patterns of Mendelian inheritance (AC9S10U01)

Elaborations
  • using models and diagrams to represent the relationship between genes, chromosomes, and DNA of an organism’s genome
  • explaining how genetic information passed on to offspring from both parents by meiosis and fertilisation increases the variation of a species
  • using Mendelian inheritance to predict the ratio of offspring genotypes and phenotypes in monohybrid crosses involving dominant and recessive alleles or in genes that are sex-linked
  • using pedigree diagrams to show patterns of inheritance of simple dominant and recessive characteristics through multigenerational families
  • investigating First Nations Australians’ knowledges of heredity as evidenced by the strict adherence to kinship and family structures, especially marriage laws
  • exploring environmental and other factors that cause mutations and identifying changes in DNA or chromosomes
  • exploring the role of DNA in cancer or genetic disorders such as haemochromatosis, sickle cell anaemia, cystic fibrosis or Klinefelter syndrome
General capabilities
  • Critical and creative thinking Critical and Creative Thinking
ScOT terms

Heredity,  DNA,  Multiplication tables,  Ionic bonding

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